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J Biosci ; 2008 Mar; 33(1): 55-62
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-111221

ABSTRACT

According to the method used in our laboratory,our group synthesized (DIPP-Trp)2-Lys-OCH 3. It inhibited the proliferation of K562 and HeLa cells in a dose-and time-dependent manner with an IC 50 of 15.12 and 42.23 microM, respectively. (DIPP-Trp) 2-Lys-OCH3 induced a dose-dependent increase of the G2/M cell population in K562 cells, and S cell population in HeLa cells;the sub-G0 population increased dramatically in both cell lines as seen by PI staining experiments using a FACS Calibur Flow cytometer (BeckmanCoulter,USA). Phosphatidylserine could signi?cantly translocate to the surface of the membrane in (DIPP-Trp)2-Lys-OCH3-treated K562 and HeLa cells.The increase of an early apoptotic population was observed in a dose-dependent manner by both annexin-FITC and PI staining.It was concluded that (DIPP-Trp) 2-Lys-OCH3 not only induced cells to enter into apoptosis,but also affected the progress of the cell cycle.It may have arrested the K562 and HeLa cells in the G 2/M,S phases,respectively.The apoptotic pathway was pulsed at this point,resulting in the treated cells entering into programmed cell death.(DIPP- Trp)-Lys-OCH is a potential anticancer drug that intervenes in the signalling pathway.


Subject(s)
Annexins/metabolism , Apoptosis/drug effects , Cell Proliferation/drug effects , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Flow Cytometry , Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate/metabolism , Fluorescent Dyes/metabolism , G2 Phase/drug effects , HeLa Cells , Humans , Inhibitory Concentration 50 , K562 Cells , Mitosis/drug effects , Molecular Structure , Oligopeptides/chemical synthesis , Phosphopeptides/chemical synthesis , S Phase/drug effects , Tetrazolium Salts/analysis , Thiazoles/analysis , Time Factors
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